I. Kev Kho Mob Tom Qab thiab Cov Teeb Meem ntawm Aseptic Ib puag ncig
Siv cov khoom sib nqus sib nqus hauv chav ua haujlwm lossis qhov chaw tsis muaj menyuam yaus nthuav tawm qhov kev sib tw loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ib txhij, kev ntseeg tau ntawm hluav taws xob, thiab kev ua haujlwm txhua yam. Yog li ntawd, "sterilization ib puag ncig" yuav tsum tau suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim qauv tsim los ntawm qhov pib.
Cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam qhia tias kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam xws li cov cua sov / chav ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, EO (ethylene oxide), thiab irradiation muaj lawv tus kheej validation / txwv. Cov txheej txheem ua kom tsis muaj menyuam rau cov khoom siv kho mob yuav tsum raug lees paub thiab sau tseg. Cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsum siv cov qauv xws li ISO 17665 raws li kev siv thiab kev lees paub.
II. Muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ntawm cov khoom sib nqus
- Siab -Tsuas Kub, Siab -Npaum Chav
Cov txiaj ntsig --- Ua tau zoo ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj kab mob feem ntau thiab spores; feem ntau siv hauv kev lag luam thiab tsev kho mob.
Risks-- Kub thiab av noo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub cev ntawm qee cov hlau nplaum encapsulations thiab cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj; rau cov ntaub ntawv hlau nplaum tas mus li, demagnetization feem ntau tsis yog tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm luv luv, tab sis ntev raug los yog kub tshaj qhov kub ntawm cov khoom yuav ua rau demagnetization.
- Ethylene Oxide (EtO)
Qhov zoo-- Qhov kub thiab txias, haum rau cov ntaub ntawv kub-rhiab heev.
Risks-- Yuav tsum tau nruj qhov cua thiab cov txheej txheem tshem tawm cov seem; tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem tshuaj compatibility nrog tej yam khoom ntim. Feem ntau yog siv rau cov khoom siv kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis muaj cryogenic.
- Cryogenic txoj kev xws li cryogenic plasma / hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) thiab gamma irradiation
Cov txiaj ntsig zoo-- Haum rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kub (piv txwv li, qee cov khoom siv hluav taws xob).
Kev pheej hmoo-- Plasma lossis irradiation tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom ntawm cov khoom siv polymer lossis ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv rau saum npoo / txheej ntawm cov khoom sib nqus; irradiation kuj tseem tuaj yeem hloov kho cov khoom ntawm polymers; Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj kev txheeb xyuas cov khoom-theem. Kev tshuaj xyuas taw qhia tias cov txheej txheem cryogenic, irradiation, thiab EtO txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej ua kom pom tseeb ntawm qhov tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv sib nqus; engineers yuav tsum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem raws li lub hom phiaj sterilization txoj kev thaum lub sij hawm pib tsim.
III. Kev Tsim Kho Kev Tsim Kho Engineering
Cov hauv qab no yog cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau suav nrog hauv daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom sib nqus sib nqus hauv kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam / kev phais ib puag ncig
- Sterilization Compatibility
Kev txhawb nqa kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, xws li: 121℃/ 15 min moisturizing cycling; los yog EtO; los yog H2O2, thiab lwm yam, thiab cov txheej txheem tsis tsim nyog. Cov neeg tsim khoom / cov neeg tsim khoom kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab cov ntawv tshaj tawm tom qab-sterilization functional reports, xws li khaws cia sib nqus rub, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, ntxig thiab rho tawm quab yuam, sealing kev ua tau zoo, thiab tsis muaj cov kab nrib pleb.
- Cov khoom siv thiab txheej txheej xaiv
Cov hlau nplaum tas mus li--Ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nrog kub Curie siab thiab khaws cia kub zoo; siv corrosion-resistant thiab impermeable encapsulation, thiab xyuas kom meej cov khoom encapsulation yog sib xws nrog txoj kev kom tsis muaj menyuam.
Cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj--Xaiv siab- kub tiv taus lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kho mob-qib elastomers, qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kom nrawm nrawm los ntawm chav dej / sterilizers.
Cov neeg sib cuag --Kev tiv tauj hluav taws xob yuav tsum siv cov plating tiv thaiv corrosion, txiav txim siab plating stability ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
Vaj tse thiab Rwb thaiv tsev: Yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis muaj kev tawg, deformation, lossis dej nqus thiab o.
- Qauv thiab Sealing Design
Thaum tsim cov khoom sib nqus sib nqus, txo qhov khoob me me thiab cov kab noj hniav dig muag, thiab tsim ib qho chaw tiaj tus kom yooj yim tu thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.
- Mechanical Durability
Lub hom phiaj mating / tshem tawm lub voj voog, piv txwv li, ntau dua 10,000 lub voj voog. Durability yuav tsum tau rov- txheeb xyuas tom qab lub voj voog ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, nrog rau ib lub voj voog ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tom qab txhua qhov sib tw / tshem tawm mus txog thaum kawg ntawm tag nrho lub neej.
Sib nqus Retention Force thiab Disconnection Force: Ntsuas ntawm cov qauv tom qab N sterilization / siv cycles, nrog rau qhov siab tshaj plaws tso cai txo.
- Hluav taws xob kev ua tau zoo yuav tsum tau
Yam tsawg kawg nkaus / siab tshaj qhov tso cai rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv hauv kev tshaj tawm -sterilization ib puag ncig.
Rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab siab - cov chaw nres nkoj ceev, kev sib cuag ncaj ncees thiab kev sib kis tau zoo yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas tom qab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam.
Qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov chaw sib nqus thiab cov cuab yeej nyob ze, xws li MRI thiab cov khoom siv duab, yuav tsum raug soj ntsuam.
IV. Cov ntsiab lus
Yog tias koj cov khoom yuav siv cov khoom sib nqus sib nqus hauv kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam lossis kev phais ib puag ncig, txoj kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, cov txheej txheem ntxuav, lub hom phiaj ntawm lub neej, thiab cov tswv yim kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov qauv tsim los ntawm qhov pib; txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov tiag -kev sim ntiaj teb; thiab kev xaiv cov khoom thiab ntim khoom yuav tsum yog raws li cov ntaub ntawv sim. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua cov khoom no zoo tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib nqus sib nqus tau siv tau zoo thiab ntseeg tau hauv qhov chaw hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheem phais.
